The Nasturtium Planting Ideas Glossary
Nasturtiums are beautiful and versatile plants that can be grown in a variety of settings, from gardens to containers. In this glossary, we will explore different planting ideas for nasturtiums, including tips on how to care for them and make the most of their vibrant colors and unique shapes.
Choosing the Right Location
When planting nasturtiums, it is important to choose the right location for them to thrive. Nasturtiums prefer full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. They do best in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Avoid planting them in areas with poor drainage or heavy clay soil.
Planting Techniques
There are several planting techniques you can use to ensure your nasturtiums grow healthy and strong. One popular method is to sow the seeds directly into the ground after the last frost date. You can also start seeds indoors and transplant them once they have developed a few sets of true leaves.
Companion Planting
Nasturtiums are excellent companion plants for a variety of vegetables and herbs. They can help repel pests such as aphids, whiteflies, and cabbage moths, making them a valuable addition to any garden. Plant nasturtiums near tomatoes, cucumbers, and radishes for best results.
Vertical Gardening
If you have limited space, consider growing nasturtiums vertically. You can train them to climb trellises, fences, or arbors, creating a stunning display of cascading flowers. Vertical gardening is a great way to maximize your growing space and add visual interest to your garden.
Container Gardening
Nasturtiums are well-suited for container gardening, making them a popular choice for urban gardeners and those with limited outdoor space. Choose a large container with good drainage and fill it with a well-draining potting mix. Water regularly and fertilize every few weeks to keep your nasturtiums healthy and blooming.
Edible Flowers
Nasturtium flowers are not only beautiful but also edible. They have a peppery flavor that adds a unique touch to salads, sandwiches, and other dishes. Use nasturtium flowers as a garnish or incorporate them into your cooking for a pop of color and flavor.
Seed Saving
If you want to save seeds from your nasturtium plants, wait until the flowers have faded and the seed pods have dried out. Harvest the pods and remove the seeds, then store them in a cool, dry place until you are ready to plant them. Nasturtium seeds can be saved for several years if stored properly.
Overwintering
In colder climates, nasturtiums are treated as annuals and are not expected to survive the winter. However, in milder climates, they can be overwintered with proper care. Cut back the plants after they have finished blooming and mulch around the base to protect the roots from freezing temperatures.
Pest and Disease Control
Nasturtiums are relatively pest and disease-resistant, but they can still fall victim to common garden problems such as aphids, slugs, and powdery mildew. Keep an eye out for signs of infestation and treat them promptly with organic pest control methods or homemade remedies.
Seasonal Care
Throughout the growing season, it is important to provide your nasturtiums with the care they need to thrive. Water them regularly, especially during hot, dry weather, and fertilize them every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
Harvesting Seeds
When the growing season comes to an end, you can harvest seeds from your nasturtium plants to save for the following year. Allow the seed pods to dry on the plant, then collect them and store them in a paper bag in a cool, dry place. Label the seeds with the date and variety for future reference.
Creative Uses
Get creative with your nasturtium plants by using them in unique ways. Create floral arrangements with their colorful blooms, infuse vinegar with their peppery flavor, or make a natural dye from their petals. Nasturtiums are versatile plants that offer endless possibilities for gardeners and cooks alike.