Introduction
Quartersawn wood is a type of lumber that is cut in a specific way to enhance its strength, stability, and appearance. In this glossary, we will explore what quartersawn wood is, how it is different from other types of wood, and its various uses in construction and woodworking.
What is Quartersawn Wood?
Quartersawn wood is lumber that is cut from the log in a way that the growth rings are perpendicular to the face of the board. This cutting method results in a unique grain pattern that is highly sought after for its beauty and stability. Quartersawn wood is known for its straight grain, which makes it less prone to warping and twisting compared to other types of wood.
Benefits of Quartersawn Wood
One of the main benefits of quartersawn wood is its stability. The unique grain pattern of quartersawn wood makes it less likely to expand and contract with changes in humidity, making it ideal for use in furniture and flooring. Quartersawn wood is also more resistant to cupping and splitting, making it a durable choice for high-traffic areas.
Uses of Quartersawn Wood
Quartersawn wood is commonly used in the construction of furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. Its unique grain pattern adds a touch of elegance to any project, making it a popular choice among woodworkers and designers. Quartersawn wood is also used in musical instruments, such as guitars, due to its stability and resonance.
How Quartersawn Wood is Cut
Quartersawn wood is cut by first quartering the log into four equal sections, hence the name “quartersawn.” Each section is then cut into boards with the growth rings perpendicular to the face of the board. This cutting method requires more time and effort than other cutting methods, but the results are well worth it in terms of stability and appearance.
Comparison to Other Types of Wood
Quartersawn wood is often compared to plain sawn and rift sawn wood. Plain sawn wood is cut parallel to the growth rings, resulting in a more varied grain pattern. Rift sawn wood is cut at a slight angle to the growth rings, resulting in a straight grain pattern similar to quartersawn wood. However, quartersawn wood is prized for its unique ray fleck pattern, which is not present in rift sawn wood.
Popular Types of Quartersawn Wood
Some popular types of wood that are commonly quartersawn include oak, maple, and cherry. Oak is known for its prominent ray fleck pattern, while maple has a subtle grain pattern that is highly prized for its beauty. Cherry wood has a rich, reddish-brown color that darkens over time, making it a popular choice for furniture and cabinetry.
Conclusion
In conclusion, quartersawn wood is a unique and highly desirable type of lumber that offers numerous benefits in terms of stability, durability, and appearance. Its distinctive grain pattern and resistance to warping make it a popular choice among woodworkers and designers for a wide range of projects. Whether used in furniture, flooring, or musical instruments, quartersawn wood adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to any project.